When Did Henry Morgan Die – His childhood is a mystery. He was born in south Wales and somehow managed to reach the West Indies, eventually becoming a member of a band of raiders led by Sir Christopher Mings.
Morgan became close friends with Sir Thomas Modiford, Governor of Jamaica. Modiford gives Morgan a letter of marque allowing him to attack Spanish ships. He proves to be a successful privateer and becomes a hero in England.
When Did Henry Morgan Die
He played an important role in Jamaican politics between 1675 and 1688. After his death, her life becomes romantic.
William Henry Morgan
He was born in Wales in 1635, but his parents’ names are not recorded in history. He attended school for a short time, but, as Henry Morgan himself said, “was more accustomed to the pike than to the book.”
In the early 1660s, Henry Morgan became active with a group of privateers led by Sir Christopher Mings. These raiders attacked Spanish cities and towns in the Caribbean and Central America.
In 1663, Morgan became a captain and is believed to have commanded one of the ships in the fleet during the raids on Santiago de Cuba and the Sack of Campeche on the Yucatan Peninsula.
Modiford gave Morgan a letter authorizing him to attack and seize Spanish ships. Morgan quickly gained favor with the governor when he returned to Port Royal with large amounts of valuables seized from various ships.
Edmund Henry Morgan
In 1664, hostilities between England and Holland led to a change in policy that allowed the colonial governors to issue letters of stamp against the Dutch. Morgan did not take an active part in the conflict, but the conflict claimed the life of his father-in-law.
In 1666, Morgan resumed privateer service and took limited action in the defense of Curacao and Jamaica. During this period he will buy his first plantation.
In 1667, diplomatic relations between the kingdoms of England and Spain deteriorated, and rumors of a Spanish invasion began to spread in Jamaica.
It may represent that enemy’s intention of invading Jamaica, in order to collect English privateers and take prisoners of the Spanish nation, which I frequently and strongly advise.
Henry Morgan: Welsh Raider Of The Spanish Main
He was promoted to admiral, and in January 1668 mustered 10 ships and 500 men for the task; He was then joined by 2 Tortuga ships and 200 men.
By letters received by Morgan, he was authorized to attack Spanish ships, but not to attack Spanish towns unless he could prove an attack against the English.
When a ship is attacked, the spoils are shared between the government and private chartered ship owners. If a privateer went off-duty, the booty was entirely his, and the sacking of towns was much more profitable than the plundering of ships.
Henry Morgan’s original plan was to sack Havana, but since the capital was well defended, he planned to attack Puerto Principe, 50 miles away.
File:captain Henry Morgan Before Panama, 1671.jpg
He and his men landed on the coast of Cuba in 25 canoes. They then crossed the inland distance and successfully attacked the city. However, the gains were much smaller than expected.
When Morgan informed Modiford that he had taken Puerto Principe, he informed the governor that he had evidence that the Spanish were planning an attack on British territory.
We find that seventy men were pressed to march against Jamaica … from Vera Cruz and Campeachi … and that a considerable force was expected from Porto Bello and Cartagena to assemble at St. Jago [Santiago] in Cuba.
After a small take, there was much division and strife among the ranks. A fight broke out and one of the Frenchmen was killed by an Englishman. Morgan quickly quelled the brawl by arresting a member of the England team and promising to hang him when he reached the ground.
Underwater Archaeologists Dig Deep For Iconic Privateer Captain Henry Morgan’s Lost Fleet In The Caribbean
Morgan stood by his word and the man was hanged, but his crew could not stop the bleeding of the French. When Morgan announced his intention to attack Porto Bello, the 3rd largest colony in the Caribbean, the French decided to retreat to Tortuga.
On July 11, 1668, Henry Morgan and his men anchored near Porto Bello and transferred their men in 23 boats.
Morgan and his men stayed at Porto Bello for a month. He wrote to the acting president of Panama, Don Agustin, demanding 350,000 pesos as a ransom for the city.
Don Agustin organized an attack to retake the city, but was repulsed by private soldiers. After the failed attack, he agreed to pay a ransom of 100,000 pesos for the city.
Sir Henry Morgan: Pirate And Pioneer By Rosita Forbes
Morgan returned to Port Royal with between £70,000 and £100,000. It was more than the total agricultural output of Jamaica and made him a national hero of England.
Morgan did not stay long at Port Royal, and in October 1668 he sailed for the small island of Île-à-Vache with ten ships and 800 men.
His plan was to attack the Spanish settlement of Cartagena de Indias, the richest and most important city in central Spain.
Sent to Port Royal to help defend Jamaica. Modiford sent his ship to Morgan, who made it his flagship
Carl Henry Morgan
On January 2, 1669, Morgan called a council of war on all his captains.
Morgan and the captains on one side of the table were swept into the water and survived; all four captains on the other side of the table were killed.
The loss of his flagship meant that his fleet was too small to attempt an attack on Carthage. Instead, he chose to take a similar course to the pirate François l’Holonne and attack Maracaibo and Gibraltar.
When he arrived in Maracaibo, he found the fort deserted. He and his men attack the fort and discover a slow-burning fuse that leads to a gunpowder magazine, which Morgan quickly extinguishes.
Sold At Auction: Henry Morgan, Henry Morgan
They then prevented the fort’s guns from being used when the raider and his men returned after completing their mission.
Maracaibo was also deserted. Morgan plundered whatever he could and tortured some of the inhabitants to find other locations of the hidden gems, then continued on towards Gibraltar.
The inhabitants of Gibraltar refused to surrender, and the fort took enough blows to force Morgan to hold his distance. He anchored at a short distance, and his men disembarked in boats, and, approaching the land, attacked the town.
He met little resistance as many of the inhabitants fled into the surrounding jungle. He looted everything he could and crossed Lake Maracaibo back to the Caribbean.
Captain Morgan: The Pirate, Not The Rum
In the narrow passage between Lake Maracaibo and the Caribbean Sea, the Spanish squadron “Armada de Barlovento” was waiting for him. The Spanish re-armed the fort Morgan had previously erected and sought to attack it by land and sea.
The Spanish were ordered to stop the pirates in the Caribbean, and negotiations between Morgan and Espinosa lasted for a week. The final offer made by the Spanish commander was for Morgan to leave all his booty and slaves and return to Jamaica unmolested, but Morgan and his men could not agree to pass the fleet with booty but without attack.
Morgan put the Spanish vote to his men and they voted against him. They were so heavily shelled that a privateer suggested that a fireship would be employed targeting Espinoza’s flagship, the Magdalen. There are many stories about Sir Henry Morgan’s heroic experiences and his unwavering faith in discrimination and privilege. Although he was known as a privateer due to his often brutal and malicious actions, in reality he was known as a thug.
Henry Morgan (1635 – 25 August 1688) was a Welsh privateer who fought for the English against Spain in the Caribbean during the 1660s and 1670s. He amassed a vast arsenal in pursuit of his cause, and was known as the most formidable enemy of the Spanish since Francis Drake.
Fleer Pirates Bold Card #21
Henry Morgan, in his early twenties, has little thought of life before he is expected to join the English pirates who settle in Jamaica. He was born in Llanrumney in 1635 as a cadet of the Morgan family, and is said to have found it difficult to get bored in such peaceful surroundings.
Backed by the English crown, Captain Henry Morgan made a name for himself in the late 17th century by raiding and destroying settlements along the Spanish River. His exploits against the Spaniards—considered at that time the most magnificent nation on earth—earned him a knighthood in 1664 from King Charles II, who later became Governor of Jamaica.
His first effective attack
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